3%), followed by those of the finger (14%) and distal forearm fractures (8%).\n\nConclusion: As the Department of Pediatric Surgery in Graz serves as

the referral center at least for nearly all major pediatric fractures in the Austrian state learn more of Styria, mechanisms and patterns of major fractures in this study can serve as the basis for state-wide pediatric injury prevention efforts. These prevention strategies should not aim to reduce the level of exposure but should increase the risk awareness and encourage children and their parents to use necessary precautions.”
“This is a retrospective study of 11 patients treated for sinonasal adenoid cystic carcinomas (ACCs) between 1989 and 2008. The authors statistically

analysed the epidemiological, clinical, histological and therapeutic aspects of this series of patients with sinonasal ACCs and their impact in terms of overall and disease-free survival established using the Kaplan-Meier method. A search for prognostic factors was made using a log-rank test. There were 5 women (45.4%) and 6 men (54.6%). Average age at diagnosis was 52.2 years (24-75 years). Mean follow-up of patients was 63 months Nepicastat (11-142 months). Tumours were classified as T1 in 9%, T2 in 45.4% and T4 in 45.4% of cases. Disease-free survival rates at 1, 5 and 10 years were 83%, 41% and eFT-508 purchase 18%, respectively, and overall survival rates were 100%, 64% and 35%, respectively. Surgery followed or not by radiotherapy resulted in better survival than other treatment, regardless of tumour stage. Better disease-free survival with postoperative radiotherapy was not found. These tumours should be treated by surgical resection with clear margins followed by adjuvant radiotherapy.”
“A three-stage sequencing batch reactor (SBR), comprising pretreating SBR (SBRpre), nitritation SBR (SBRni), and anaerobic ammonium oxidation

(Anammox) SBR (SBRana), was developed for the nitrogen removal from mature landfill leachate. The concentrations of ammonia and chemical oxygen demand (COD) in the leachate were 2000 +/- 100 and 2200 +/- 200 mg/L, respectively. About 100 mg/L of organic substance was removed from SBRpre to reduce the negative effect on the Anammox process under real-time control. After acclimation for 40 days, the nitrite to nitrogen oxide ratio (NO2-/NOx) in SBRni was above 0.95. The nitrogen removal efficiency reached 90% in SBRana, and nitrogen load rate and nitrogen removal rate were 0.81 and 0.76 kg N/(m(3) d), respectively. The continuous filling process was used to avoid the nitrite inhibition on the Anammox activity. The quantitative PCR analysis of Anammox indicated the average Anammox gene ratio increased from 0.23% to 4.77% after 220 days operation. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.